At Saturday, September 1, 2012 entered into force 4 th stage of the EU's plan to dispose of use traditional incandescent lamp life of Europeans - a campaign that began three years ago to ban the production and sale of bulbs 100 watts or less, and any opaque bulbs. Since then, the prohibition gradually multiviewer fall more and less powerful lamps, and now it is the turn of the 40 and 25-watt. multiviewer So after more than 130 years, the history of incandescent bulbs can be considered completed - at least for EU citizens. However, an official of the European market still has colored reflector bulbs and lamps for special purposes, as well as conventional lamps with a luminous flux below 60 lumens multiviewer - that's roughly equivalent to the bulb of 10 watts, multiviewer but it is clear that this will practically no effect.
In fact in Europe that allows the production of all light sources that meet the energy efficiency class "A", "B" or "C", but incandescent bulbs do not meet these criteria: the most effective of them barely multiviewer enough class D.
Alternative light sources on the market, it seems more than enough - here are halogen and fluorescent and LED lamps ... But in reality, the consumer's choice is very limited.
Halogen lamps are available (less than 2 euros a piece) and have high light, but their days are numbered, they will fall under the prohibition of September 1, 2016, when the market will disappear light sources with class efficiency lower than "B". A LED lights, which according to experts, is the future, for now I have got rid of some "childhood multiviewer diseases" and are very expensive, especially if you are talking about really high-quality multiviewer products (40 euros or even more). Therefore, consumers are forced to buy today only compact fluorescent lamps - they are often called energy multiviewer efficient, although this is not entirely accurate.
It is these lamps cause dissatisfaction of many users as too expensive, but they also have some significant shortcomings. multiviewer The most obvious is the presence of mercury, which makes them potentially very dangerous to health. Therefore, these mercury lamps require special conditions for utilization can not just throw them in the trash as a regular trash. If the lamp is broken, the home really starts evacuation of all people and animals, long ventilation, collecting fragments with special precautions, and so on. But mercury - is not the only threat to health posed by these lamps. From sleep disorders to heart attack, depression and cancer
Most consumers are not even aware that inherent in many such lamps, "cold", "lifeless", "cause multiviewer uninviting" light not only spoil your mood, but also very negative impacts on health, leading, for example, to sleep disorders . Prof. Dieter Kunz (Dieter Kunz), head of department multiviewer at the hospital St. Jadwiga in Berlin, said: "The problem is that the retina has a special light-sensitive pigment that reacts to the 'cold' daylight - bluish part of the visible spectrum. This internal clock photoreceptor notify the person that has come daylight. But since such "cool" lighting is appropriate and necessary in the day, the more unnatural and unacceptable evening otherwise inevitable dysfunction of the internal clock of man. "
These effects are well known to doctors: they are often seen in people who work in shifts. The first and most obvious symptom is sleep disorders. But in that it does not stop, and not limitation, said Professor Kunz, "This may lead to a variety multiviewer of other disorders: from digestive tract dysfunction and ending with cardiovascular disease, including myocardial infarction, psychiatric disorders, including depression. But the most important thing is that the people employed in shift work are at increased risk of tumors, and this applies to all forms of cancer known to medicine. "
No wonder that when the list of the World Health Organization carcinogens in 2007 includes night-shift work. And now it turns out that exactly risking their health and those who sit quiet evening at home into an energy-saving lamp. However, they still have a way out: to choose the right lamp. Professor Kunz says:
"Depending on what kind is coated multiviewer on the inside of the lamp, it can give different shades of light - and cold and hot and neutral. It all depends on the composition of the phosphor. Accordingly, various lamps are optimal at different times of the day. I do not have the imagination to imagine multiviewer what time of day will be perfect this "martvesha" light until now - and not without reason, is associated with fluorescent multiviewer lamps. But h
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